منابع مشابه
Adrenomedullin inhibits salt appetite.
Adrenomedullin (AM) exerts profound natriuretic and vasodilatory effects in conscious animals. This newly discovered hormone also acts in the central nervous system to inhibit water drinking and in the pituitary gland to reduce basal and stimulated ACTH release. We investigated whether the natriuretic action of AM in kidney was matched by a central nervous system action to decrease salt intake....
متن کاملSalt appetite: its neuroendocrine basis.
Based on the early work of Richter (1936), showing that the adrenalectomized rat kept itself alive by drinking hypertonic NaCl solutions, Epstein and Stellar (1955) demonstrated that that salt appetite was innate, not dependent on learning. A series of later papers by Epstein and his students made clear that in addition to the adrenal steroid, aldosterone, salt appetite depended upon the action...
متن کاملSalt appetite in the elderly.
The present study investigated whether salt appetite in the elderly is impaired similar to thirst because of the commonality of their physiological substrates and whether alterations in salt appetite are related to mood. Elderly (65-85 years, n 30) and middle-aged (45-58 years, n 30) men and women were compared in two test sessions. Thirst, psychophysical ratings of taste solutions, dietary Na ...
متن کاملBlockade of central delta-opioid receptors inhibits salt appetite in sodium-depleted rats
Various studies have investigated the role of central opioid peptides in feeding behavior; however, only a few have addressed the participation of opioids in the control of salt appetite. The present study investigated the effect of intracerebroventricular injections of the δ-opioid antagonist, naltrindole (5, 10 and 20 nmol/rat) and the agonist, deltorphin II (2.5, 5, 10 and 20 nmol/rat) on sa...
متن کاملIncreased Salt Appetite in Adrenalectomized Rats
Adrenalectomized rats are known to have a defmitely increased salt need, inasmuch as the administration of large quantities of salt either greatly reduces or eliminates the symptoms of insufficiency, and actually increases the survival incidence But is this need accompanied by an increased salt appetite, and will the adrenalectomized rat, if given free access to salt take sufficient quantity to...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Endocrinology
سال: 1997
ISSN: 0013-7227
DOI: 10.1210/en.138.2.613